§ RULE 2.622 RECEIVERS IN SUPPLEMENTARY PROCEEDINGS

RULE 2.622 RECEIVERS IN SUPPLEMENTARY PROCEEDINGS

(A) Powers and Duties.

(1) A receiver of the property of a debtor appointed pursuant to MCL 600.6104(4) has, unless restricted by special order of the court, general power and authority to sue for and collect all the debts, demands, and rents belonging to the debtor, and to compromise and settle those that are unsafe and of doubtful character.

(2) A receiver may sue in the name of the debtor when it is necessary or proper to do so, and may apply for an order directing the tenants of real estate belonging to the debtor, or of which the debtor is entitled to the rents, to pay their rents to the receiver.

(3) A receiver may make leases as may be necessary, for terms not exceeding one year.

(4) A receiver may convert the personal property into money, but may not sell real estate of the debtor without a special order of the court.

(5) A receiver is not allowed the costs of a suit brought by the receiver against an insolvent person from whom the receiver is unable to collect the costs, unless the suit is brought by order of the court or by consent of all persons interested in the funds in the receiver's hands.

(6) A receiver may sell doubtful debts and doubtful claims to personal property at public auction, giving at least 7 days' notice of the time and place of the sale.

(7) A receiver must give security to cover the property of the debtor that may come into the receiver's hands, and must hold the property for the benefit of all creditors who have commenced, or will commence, similar proceedings during the continuance of the receivership.

(8) A receiver may not pay the funds in his or her hands to the parties or to another person without an order of the court.

(9) A receiver may only be discharged from the trust on order of the court.

(B) Notice When Other Action or Proceeding Pending; Appointment.

(1) The court shall ascertain, if practicable, by the oath of the judgment debtor or otherwise, whether another action or motion under MCR 2.621 is pending against the judgment debtor.

(2) If another action or motion under MCR 2.621 is pending and a receiver has not been appointed in that proceeding, notice of the application for the appointment of a receiver and of all subsequent proceedings respecting the receivership must be given, as directed by the court, to the judgment creditor prosecuting the other action or motion.

(3) If several actions or motions under MCR 2.621 are filed by different creditors against the same debtor, only one receiver may be appointed, unless the first appointment was obtained by fraud or collusion, or the receiver is an improper person to execute the trust.

(4) If another proceeding is commenced after the appointment of a receiver, the same person may be appointed receiver in the subsequent proceeding, and must give further security as the court directs. The receiver must keep a separate account of the property of the debtor acquired since the commencement of the first proceeding, and of the property acquired under the appointment in the later proceeding.

(C) Claim of Adverse Interest in Property.

(1) If a person brought before the court by the judgment creditor under MCR 2.621 claims an interest in the property adverse to the judgment debtor, and a receiver has been appointed, the interest may be recovered only in an action by the receiver.

(2) The court may by order forbid a transfer or other disposition of the interest until the receiver has sufficient opportunity to commence the action.

(3) The receiver may bring an action only at the request of the judgment creditor and at the judgment creditor's expense in case of failure. The receiver may require reasonable security against all costs before commencing the action.

(D) Expenses in Certain Cases. When there are no funds in the hands of the receiver at the termination of the receivership, the court, on application of the receiver, may set the receiver's compensation and the fees of the receiver's attorney for the services rendered, and may direct the party who moved for the appointment of the receiver to pay these sums in addition to the necessary expenditures of the receiver. If more than one creditor sought the appointment of a receiver, the court may allocate the costs among them.